"prefixoid" meaning in All languages combined

See prefixoid on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: prefixoids [plural]
Etymology: From prefix + -oid, coined c. 1966 by Yakov Malkiel. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|prefix|oid}} prefix + -oid Head templates: {{en-noun}} prefixoid (plural prefixoids)
  1. (linguistics) A wordinitial segment that does not have all characteristics of a prefix. Hypernyms: affixoid Related terms: combining form Coordinate_terms: suffixoid Translations (Translations): 類前缀 (Chinese Mandarin), prefiksoid (Estonian), prefiksoidi (Finnish), Präfixoid [neuter] (German), Pseudopräfix [neuter] (German), prefiksoid [masculine] (Polish), префиксоид (Serbo-Croatian)

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i? Proto-Italic *prai Proto-Italic *prai- Latin prae- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ-der. Proto-Italic *feigʷō Latin fīvō Latin fīgō Latin praefīgō Latin praefixuslbor. French préfixebor. Romanian prefix Romanian -oid Romanian prefixoid From prefix + -oid. Etymology templates: {{ety|ro|:af|prefix|-oid|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i? Proto-Italic *prai Proto-Italic *prai- Latin prae- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ-der. Proto-Italic *feigʷō Latin fīvō Latin fīgō Latin praefīgō Latin praefixuslbor. French préfixebor. Romanian prefix Romanian -oid Romanian prefixoid [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "fore-", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "before", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*préh₂i", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "before", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*per-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*preh₂-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-i", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*prai", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*prai-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "prae-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "to fasten", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "fasten", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "insert", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "stick", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dʰeygʷ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*feigʷō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "fīvō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "fīgō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "praefīgō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "praefixus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "préfixe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Romanian", "term" : "prefix", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Romanian", "term" : "-oid", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Romanian", "term" : "prefixoid", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ro" }" data-lang="ro" data-title="prefixoid"> From prefix + -oid., {{ety|ro|:af|prefix|-oid|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i? Proto-Italic *prai Proto-Italic *prai- Latin prae- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ-der. Proto-Italic *feigʷō Latin fīvō Latin fīgō Latin praefīgō Latin praefixuslbor. French préfixebor. Romanian prefix Romanian -oid Romanian prefixoid From prefix + -oid. Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|prefixoide}} prefixoid n (plural prefixoide) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|gpd=prefixoidelor|gpi=prefixoide|gsd=prefixoidului|gsi=prefixoid|n=|npd=prefixoidele|npi=prefixoide|nsd=prefixoidul|nsi=prefixoid|vp=prefixoidelor|vs=prefixoidule}} Forms: prefixoide [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], prefixoid [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], prefixoidul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], prefixoide [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], prefixoidele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], prefixoid [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], prefixoidului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], prefixoide [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], prefixoidelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], prefixoidule [singular, vocative], prefixoidelor [plural, vocative]
  1. prefixoid Tags: neuter

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "prefix",
      "prefix#English"
    ],
    [
      "-oid",
      "-oid#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "oid"
      },
      "expansion": "prefix + -oid",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From prefix + -oid, coined c. 1966 by Yakov Malkiel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prefixoids",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prefixoid (plural prefixoids)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -oid",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "suffixoid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A wordinitial segment that does not have all characteristics of a prefix."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "affixoid"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-prefixoid-en-noun-qm-uABGn",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "wordinitial",
          "wordinitial"
        ],
        [
          "segment",
          "segment"
        ],
        [
          "prefix",
          "prefix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A wordinitial segment that does not have all characteristics of a prefix."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "combining form"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "類前缀"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "note": "prefixoid m",
          "sense": "Translations"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "lang_code": "et",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "prefiksoid"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "prefiksoidi"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Präfixoid"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Pseudopräfix"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prefiksoid"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "note": "prefixoid n",
          "sense": "Translations"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "префиксоид"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "note": "prefixoid m",
          "sense": "Translations"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prefixoid"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*per-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/per-#Proto-Indo-European:_before"
    ],
    [
      "*preh₂-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/preh₂-"
    ],
    [
      "*-i",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-i"
    ],
    [
      "*prai",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/prai#Proto-Italic:_before"
    ],
    [
      "*prai-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/prai-"
    ],
    [
      "prae-",
      "prae-#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*dʰeygʷ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰeygʷ-#Proto-Indo-European:_stick"
    ],
    [
      "*feigʷō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/feigʷō#Proto-Italic:_insert"
    ],
    [
      "fīvō",
      "fivo#Latin:_fasten"
    ],
    [
      "fīgō",
      "figo#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "praefīgō",
      "praefigo#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "praefixus",
      "praefixus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "préfixe",
      "préfixe#French"
    ],
    [
      "prefix",
      "prefix#Romanian"
    ],
    [
      "-oid",
      "-oid#Romanian"
    ],
    [
      "prefix",
      "prefix#Romanian"
    ],
    [
      "-oid",
      "-oid#Romanian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "prefix",
        "4": "-oid",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ-der.\nProto-Italic *feigʷō\nLatin fīvō\nLatin fīgō\nLatin praefīgō\nLatin praefixuslbor.\nFrench préfixebor.\nRomanian prefix\nRomanian -oid\nRomanian prefixoid\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"fore-\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*préh₂i\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*preh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-i\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prae-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to fasten\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"fasten\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"insert\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"stick\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeygʷ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*feigʷō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fīvō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fīgō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"praefīgō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"praefixus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"préfixe\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"prefix\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"-oid\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"prefixoid\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"prefixoid\">\nFrom prefix + -oid.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "prefix",
        "4": "-oid",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ-der.\nProto-Italic *feigʷō\nLatin fīvō\nLatin fīgō\nLatin praefīgō\nLatin praefixuslbor.\nFrench préfixebor.\nRomanian prefix\nRomanian -oid\nRomanian prefixoid\nFrom prefix + -oid.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ-der.\nProto-Italic *feigʷō\nLatin fīvō\nLatin fīgō\nLatin praefīgō\nLatin praefixuslbor.\nFrench préfixebor.\nRomanian prefix\nRomanian -oid\nRomanian prefixoid\nFrom prefix + -oid.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prefixoide",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixoid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixoidul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixoide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixoidele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixoid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixoidului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixoide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixoidelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixoidule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixoidelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "prefixoide"
      },
      "expansion": "prefixoid n (plural prefixoide)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "prefixoidelor",
        "gpi": "prefixoide",
        "gsd": "prefixoidului",
        "gsi": "prefixoid",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "prefixoidele",
        "npi": "prefixoide",
        "nsd": "prefixoidul",
        "nsi": "prefixoid",
        "vp": "prefixoidelor",
        "vs": "prefixoidule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -oid",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prefixoid"
      ],
      "id": "en-prefixoid-ro-noun-SbxnL69V",
      "links": [
        [
          "prefixoid",
          "prefixoid#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prefixoid"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "suffixoid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "prefix",
      "prefix#English"
    ],
    [
      "-oid",
      "-oid#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "oid"
      },
      "expansion": "prefix + -oid",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From prefix + -oid, coined c. 1966 by Yakov Malkiel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prefixoids",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prefixoid (plural prefixoids)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "affixoid"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "combining form"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms suffixed with -oid",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Estonian translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Slovak translations",
        "Translation table header lacks gloss",
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A wordinitial segment that does not have all characteristics of a prefix."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "wordinitial",
          "wordinitial"
        ],
        [
          "segment",
          "segment"
        ],
        [
          "prefix",
          "prefix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A wordinitial segment that does not have all characteristics of a prefix."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "類前缀"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "note": "prefixoid m",
      "sense": "Translations"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "prefiksoid"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "prefiksoidi"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Präfixoid"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Pseudopräfix"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prefiksoid"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "note": "prefixoid n",
      "sense": "Translations"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "префиксоид"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "note": "prefixoid m",
      "sense": "Translations"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prefixoid"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*per-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/per-#Proto-Indo-European:_before"
    ],
    [
      "*preh₂-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/preh₂-"
    ],
    [
      "*-i",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-i"
    ],
    [
      "*prai",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/prai#Proto-Italic:_before"
    ],
    [
      "*prai-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/prai-"
    ],
    [
      "prae-",
      "prae-#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*dʰeygʷ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰeygʷ-#Proto-Indo-European:_stick"
    ],
    [
      "*feigʷō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/feigʷō#Proto-Italic:_insert"
    ],
    [
      "fīvō",
      "fivo#Latin:_fasten"
    ],
    [
      "fīgō",
      "figo#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "praefīgō",
      "praefigo#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "praefixus",
      "praefixus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "préfixe",
      "préfixe#French"
    ],
    [
      "prefix",
      "prefix#Romanian"
    ],
    [
      "-oid",
      "-oid#Romanian"
    ],
    [
      "prefix",
      "prefix#Romanian"
    ],
    [
      "-oid",
      "-oid#Romanian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "prefix",
        "4": "-oid",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ-der.\nProto-Italic *feigʷō\nLatin fīvō\nLatin fīgō\nLatin praefīgō\nLatin praefixuslbor.\nFrench préfixebor.\nRomanian prefix\nRomanian -oid\nRomanian prefixoid\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"fore-\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*préh₂i\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*preh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-i\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prae-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to fasten\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"fasten\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"insert\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"stick\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeygʷ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*feigʷō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fīvō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fīgō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"praefīgō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"praefixus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"préfixe\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"prefix\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"-oid\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"prefixoid\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"prefixoid\">\nFrom prefix + -oid.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "prefix",
        "4": "-oid",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ-der.\nProto-Italic *feigʷō\nLatin fīvō\nLatin fīgō\nLatin praefīgō\nLatin praefixuslbor.\nFrench préfixebor.\nRomanian prefix\nRomanian -oid\nRomanian prefixoid\nFrom prefix + -oid.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ-der.\nProto-Italic *feigʷō\nLatin fīvō\nLatin fīgō\nLatin praefīgō\nLatin praefixuslbor.\nFrench préfixebor.\nRomanian prefix\nRomanian -oid\nRomanian prefixoid\nFrom prefix + -oid.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prefixoide",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixoid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixoidul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixoide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixoidele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixoid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixoidului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixoide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixoidelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixoidule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixoidelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "prefixoide"
      },
      "expansion": "prefixoid n (plural prefixoide)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "prefixoidelor",
        "gpi": "prefixoide",
        "gsd": "prefixoidului",
        "gsi": "prefixoid",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "prefixoidele",
        "npi": "prefixoide",
        "nsd": "prefixoidul",
        "nsi": "prefixoid",
        "vp": "prefixoidelor",
        "vs": "prefixoidule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries referencing missing etymons",
        "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
        "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
        "Romanian entries with etymon",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeygʷ-",
        "Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
        "Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preh₂-",
        "Romanian terms suffixed with -oid"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prefixoid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prefixoid",
          "prefixoid#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prefixoid"
}

Download raw JSONL data for prefixoid meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.